NAIROBI, Kenya, May 8 – Respiratory experts have raised concern over the growing number of asthma cases among children in urban areas, warning that poor disease management is contributing to thousands of preventable deaths annually.
Specialists at Gertrude’s Children’s Hospital say asthma cases are increasing in towns and cities due to factors such as air pollution, dust and changing lifestyles.
According to the Kenya Asthma Management Guidelines, about 7.5 percent of Kenyans—roughly four million people—live with asthma.
Data from the World Health Organization shows the disease causes about 2,300 deaths in Kenya every year.
Justus Simba said most of the deaths are linked to delayed treatment, poor disease control and lack of awareness, despite asthma being manageable.
He urged parents to watch for symptoms such as persistent coughing, wheezing, chest tightness and shortness of breath, especially at night or during exercise.
The experts said children living in urban areas face higher exposure to triggers such as vehicle emissions, construction dust and allergens.
Bliss Wario said asthma is also causing emotional and social strain on families, with some children missing school and parents living in fear of sudden attacks.
She added that stigma and misinformation sometimes lead families to hide the condition or stop treatment early.
An asthma patient, Lynnet Mwikya, called for more awareness and public education to help people better understand and manage the condition.
The experts are now urging improved access to inhalers, better patient education and stronger support for healthcare workers handling respiratory illnesses.
