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Five killed in Kiev clashes as security forces issue ultimatum

Ukrainian anti-government protesters shield themselves during clashes with riot police in Kiev, on February 18, 2014/AFP

Ukrainian anti-government protesters shield themselves during clashes with riot police in Kiev, on February 18, 2014/AFP

KIEV, Feb 18 – At least five people were killed and scores injured on Tuesday as anti government protestors battled riot police in Kiev in the first outbreak of violence in weeks.

Police said five civilians have died in clashes that prompted the city to shut down the subway system and issued a grave warning to protesters, with riot police troops massing near the Independence Square protest hub.

Medics working at field hospitals run by the opposition earlier said that three protesters died of gunshot wounds and that around 150 others were injured, of which some 30 were in a serious condition.

Yanukovych’s ruling Regions Party said that an employee at its headquarters was also found dead after protesters briefly seized the building.

Police said that 47 servicemen had been injured, including five with bullet wounds, as parts of Kiev resembled a war zone with demonstrators and security forces fighting pitched battles in locations close to Ukraine’s parliament building.

Security forces issued an ultimatum warning that they would use “grave actions” to restore calm if unrest persisted until 18.00 (1600 GMT). Kiev also shut down vast subway network for the first time in the three month-long crisis.

“If unrest continues we will be forced to take grave actions,” Ukraine’s interior ministry and state security agency warned in a joint statement.

Riot police had succeeded in forcing protesters back into their camp on Kiev’s iconic Independence Square after heavy reinforcements arrived.

Tuesday marked the first violent clashes since mid-January in the Ukrainian capital, which has been wracked by anti-government demonstrations since Yanukovych in November rejected an EU pact in favour of closer ties with historical master Russia.

Protesters briefly seized Yanokuvych’s party headquarters after several hundred attacked it with Molotov cocktails and smashed their way inside but later withdrew as smoke continued to billow from part of the building, an AFP reporter at the scene said.

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Fighting flared after some 20,000 mainly peaceful protesters marched from their sprawling tent encampment towards parliament to demand legislators strip the president of a raft of powers.

Police fired rubber bullets and hurled smoke bombs and stun grenades at protesters who threw paving stones and set two trucks on fire trying to break through to the heavily fortified parliament.

Demonstrators were calling on the Rada parliament where Yanukovych’s party has a majority to vote on returning the country to its 2004 constitution, under which key powers would shift from the president to parliament.
“People were tired of waiting for the constitution to be changed they needed action,” said demonstrator Volodymir, from Kiev, refusing to give his second name.

Another protestor Anatoli, also from Kiev, said that the latest Tuesday’s protests could outstrip January’s brutal clashes when several protestors were killed.

“I think the actions will be on a bigger scale than they were on Grushevsky street (where January’s fatal clashes happened),” he said.

“We need to surround the parliament until there is a complete change of government.”

Opposition leaders called on Yanukovych to give into their demands if he wanted to defuse the violence.

“The president of Ukraine must call early presidential and parliamentary elections. I am sure that this will reduce the temperature of society,” former heavyweight boxer and opposition leader Vitali Klitschko said in televised comments.

“Do this, and this will be a way out. This will be a courageous step,” Klitschko said.

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The political crisis in Ukraine has snowballed into a titanic tug of war for the country’s future between Russia and the West.

The US ambassador on Twitter lamented the resumption of violence.

“After weekend progress in Kyiv, sorry to see renewed violence,” envoy Geoffrey Pyatt wrote. “Politics needs to happen in the Rada, not on the street.”

But the Russian foreign ministry lashed out at Western countries, accusing them of turning a blind eye to the more radical elements inside the protest movement.

“What is happening is a direct consequence of the policy of connivance among those Western politicians and European agencies that have been shutting their eyes to the aggressive actions of Ukraine’s radical forces since the beginning of the crisis,” the Russian foreign ministry said in a statement.

Russia on Monday said it would release a $2 billion tranche of a larger $15 billion bailout that it had essentially frozen since protests escalated last month.

Opposition leaders called on the EU to slap sanctions on Yanukovych and his backers at a Monday meeting with Angela Merkel in Berlin in a bid to ratchet pressure on the beleaguered leader.

The latest violence came as Ukraine seemed to be inching towards resolving the turmoil when the authorities on Monday granted an amnesty to arrested protestors after the opposition vacated Kiev’s city hall.

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